A capability is a descriptor plus what the endpoint declares (device/Capability.ts), and its discovery object is
generated from the two. The new API is bridge.addDevice({ endpointId, name, categories, ... }) and
device.add(PowerController, options): both throw a DeclarationError that names the endpoint, the interface and
the instance (device/validate.ts), and leave the bridge and the device as they were. AlexaInterface is the same
Capability with the 1.x methods on it; it, ActionMapping and the enums moved to src/compat/, Device to src/device/.
What a 1.x caller can observe:
- every endpoint ends with { type: "AlexaInterface", interface: "Alexa", version: "3" } (alexa-interface.html);
new Alex2MQTT(..., { alexaInterface: false }) leaves it out
- the fields of a capability object come in the order of Amazon's examples; their content is unchanged
- addCapability() with a name that is not an interface throws (1.5.2 announced it with the version "UNKNOWN")
- ActionMapping takes the payload as an object; a JSON string is parsed (1.5.2 sent the string), any other throws
- what Alexa would reject in a 1.x declaration is not refused: device.check() lists it and the bridge logs each
line once, as "warning: ..." through the log hook, when it answers a discovery
- a device whose JSON cannot be built is left out of the answer and reported as an error event
- PowerController and EndpointHealth are the descriptors and keep ON/OFF and OK/UNREACHABLE; PowerState is new
Tests: six zoo devices declared the 1.x way give the JSON that Alexa accepted from 1.5.2 on 2026-09-28, plus the
Alexa capability. npm test: 85 pass (was 57) in 10-12 s, also on Node 18.20.8 and 20.20.2.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
src/registry/ holds what the library knows about an interface: namespace, version, the page it was read from,
properties with their value schemas and directives with their payload schemas. Five interfaces are described
(Alexa, PowerController, BrightnessController, TemperatureSensor, EndpointHealth); the other 65 names of
AlexaInterfaceType are stubs with the version and property names of 1.5.2. schema.ts is the run-time check behind
it (241 lines, no new dependency), catalog.ts the vocabularies of the pages: 103 assets (23 units), 6 actions,
9 states, 56 display categories, 22 reserved words, 73 error types under 11 namespaces.
AlexaInterface.getVersion() and getProps() read the registry; the two switch statements are gone (-167 lines).
On the wire: Alexa.EndpointHealth is announced at 3.1 (was 3.3; the page is titled 3.1 and no page mentions 3.3),
and TimeHoldController and Camera.LiveViewController at 3 and 1.7 (1.5.2 sent the string "UNKNOWN").
DisplayCategory gains VACUUM. New exports: registry, DeclarationError, SchemaError, Assets, Units, Actions,
States, DisplayCategories and the descriptor types.
Tests: 20 JSON examples of the five pages under test/fixtures/alexa-docs; every directive payload and property
value in them parses with its descriptor. npm test: 57 pass (was 30) in 10.8 s, also on Node 18.20.8 and 20.20.2.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
An ES module TypeScript consumer was given the CommonJS declarations in dist/types. With those,
`import alex2node from "alex2node"` compiled (module Node16) and then failed when Node loaded it: "The requested
module 'alex2node' does not provide an export named 'default'". The ES module build has named exports only.
tsconfig.esm.json now emits declarations next to dist/esm/*.js, under that directory's {"type": "module"}, and
"exports" selects per condition: import -> dist/esm/index.d.ts, require -> dist/types/index.d.ts. The default
import is now refused with TS1192; named imports are unchanged. "main", "module" and "types" are as before.
test/fixtures/types.mts holds the default import under @ts-expect-error, and a new test requires "types" before
"default" and a declaration for every built file. dist/: 25 files, 132,291 B -> 33 files, 155,647 B; the npm
tarball 25,125 B -> 25,837 B. npm test: 25 pass in 5.6 s.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>